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12.º ANO

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Europe Prior to World War I: Alliances and Enemies  I PRELUDE TO WW1 - Part 1/3
09:48

Europe Prior to World War I: Alliances and Enemies I PRELUDE TO WW1 - Part 1/3

To understand World War One completely, you need to understand what happened before. In 1914, Europe was on the verge of modernity. The German Reich, France, Great Britain and Austria-Hungary were fighting over influence and colonies. Russia was gaining more and more power while the Ottoman Empire was only a shadow of its former self. Meanwhile, smaller nations were striving towards independence to fulfil their dream of being an sovereign state. In our first special episode about the prelude to World War 1, Indy explains what Europe was like in 1914. Don't forget to check our first episode: http://bit.ly/ww1ep001 » HOW CAN I SUPPORT YOUR CHANNEL? You can support us by sharing our videos with your friends and spreading the word about our work.You can also support us financially on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thegreatwar Patreon is a platform for creators like us, that enables us to get monthly financial support from the community in exchange for cool perks. » MORE HISTORY? Check out our sister channel IT’S HISTORY: http://youtube.com/itshistory » WHERE CAN I GET MORE INFORMATION ABOUT WORLD WAR I AND WHERE ELSE CAN I FIND YOU? We’re offering background knowledge, news, a glimpse behind the scenes and much more on: reddit: http://bit.ly/TheGreatSubReddit Facebook: http://bit.ly/WW1FB Twitter: http://bit.ly/WW1Series Instagram: http://bit.ly/ZpMYPL » CAN I EMBED YOUR VIDEOS ON MY WEBSITE? Of course, you can embed our videos on your website. We are happy if you show our channel to your friends, fellow students, classmates, professors, teachers or neighbours. Or just share our videos on Facebook, Twitter, Reddit etc. We are also happy to get your feedback, criticism or ideas in the comments. If you have interesting historical questions, just post them and we will answer in our OUT OF THE TRENCHES videos. You can find a selection of answers to the most frequently asked questions here: http://bit.ly/OOtrenches » CAN I SHOW YOUR VIDEOS IN CLASS? Of course! Tell your teachers or professors about our channel and our videos. We’re happy if we can contribute with our videos. If you are a teacher and have questions about our show, you can get in contact with us on one of our social media presences. » WHAT ARE YOUR SOURCES? Videos: British Pathé Pictures: Mostly Picture Alliance Background Map: http://d-maps.com/carte.php?num_car=6030&lang=en Literature (excerpt): Gilbert, Martin. The First World War. A Complete History, Holt Paperbacks, 2004. Hart, Peter. The Great War. A Combat History of the First World War, Oxford University Press, 2013. Hart, Peter. The Great War. 1914-1918, Profile Books, 2013. Stone, Norman. World War One. A Short History, Penguin, 2008. Keegan, John. The First World War, Vintage, 2000. Hastings, Max. Catastrophe 1914. Europe Goes To War, Knopf, 2013. Hirschfeld, Gerhard. Enzyklopädie Erster Weltkrieg, Schöningh Paderborn, 2004 Michalka, Wolfgang. Der Erste Weltkrieg. Wirkung, Wahrnehmung, Analyse, Seehamer Verlag GmbH, 2000 Leonhard, Jörn. Die Büchse der Pandora: Geschichte des Ersten Weltkrieges, C.H. Beck, 2014 If you want to buy some of the books we use or recommend during our show, check out our Amazon Store: http://bit.ly/AmazonTGW NOTE: This store uses affiliate links which grant us a commission if you buy a product there. » WHAT IS “THE GREAT WAR” PROJECT? THE GREAT WAR covers the events exactly 100 years ago: The story of World War I in realtime. Featuring: The unique archive material of British Pathé. Indy Neidell takes you on a journey into the past to show you what really happened and how it all could spiral into more than four years of dire war. Subscribe to our channel and don’t miss our new episodes every Thursday. » WHO IS REPLYING TO MY COMMENTS? AND WHO IS BEHIND THIS PROJECT? Most of the comments are written by our social media manager Florian. He is posting links, facts and backstage material on our social media channels. But from time to time, Indy reads and answers comments with his personal account, too. The Team responsible for THE GREAT WAR is even bigger: - CREDITS - Presented by : Indiana Neidell Written by: Indiana Neidell Director: David Voss DoP and Sound: Toni Steller Sound Design: Marc Glücks Editing: Toni Steller & Ole-Sten Haufe Research by: Indiana Neidell Fact checking: Latoya Wild, Johanna Müssiger, Florian Wittig, David Voss A Mediakraft Networks Original Channel Based on a concept by Spartacus Olsson Author: Indiana Neidell Visual Concept: Astrid Deinhard-Olsson Executive Producer: Astrid Deinhard-Olsson and Spartacus Olsson Producer: David Voss Social Media Manager: Florian Wittig Contains licenced Material by British Pathé All rights reserved - © Mediakraft Networks GmbH, 2014
The Treaty of Versailles, What Did the Big Three Want? 1/2
02:49

The Treaty of Versailles, What Did the Big Three Want? 1/2

World War I officially came to an end with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles on June 28, 1919. 32 countries had come together in Paris in January 1919 to hold a conference which would make peace after the First World War. It would be dominated by the ‘big three’: - David Lloyd George, representing Britain, Georges Clemençeau representing France and Woodrow Wilson representing the USA. Wilson's 14 points: http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/wilson14.asp Support the cartoons on patreon: https://www.patreon.com/simplehistory?ty=c Get your copy of Simple History: World War I today! https://www.amazon.com/Simple-History-World-War-I/dp/1536830402/ref=asap_bc?ie=UTF8 Simple history gives you the facts, simple! See the book collection here: Amazon USA http://www.amazon.com/Daniel-Turner/e/B00H5TYLAE/ref=sr_ntt_srch_lnk_1?qid=1457289367&sr=8-1 Amazon UK http://www.amazon.co.uk/Daniel-Turner/e/B00H5TYLAE/ref=sr_ntt_srch_lnk_1?qid=1457289367&sr=8-1 http://www.simplehistory.co.uk/ https://www.facebook.com/Simple-History-549437675141192/ https://twitter.com/simple_guides Credit: Narrator: Chris Kane http://ckvox.com/ Animation: Daniel Turner artwork: Daniel turner Victoria Volodina Music: Opus One by Audionautix is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Artist: http://audionautix.com/ In the West by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1100746 Artist: http://incompetech.com/
The Treaty of Versailles, Terms of the Treaty 2/2
01:54

The Treaty of Versailles, Terms of the Treaty 2/2

Part 2 on the The Treaty of Versailles The terms of the Treaty of Versailles can be divided into three groups: Territorial, military, and financial & economic. Here are some of them: TERRITORIAL Alsace-Lorraine was returned to France. Germany was forbidden to unite with Austria. Lands in eastern Germany including the farmlands of Posen and the Polish corridor between Germany and East Prussia were given to Poland. The Saar which had rich coalfields, were given to France for 15 years. All Germany's colonies were taken and given to France and Britain as 'mandates'. MILITARY The German army was restricted to only 100,000 men, the navy could now only have six battleships and no submarines. And there was to be no airforce allowed. The Rhineland was demilitarised. This meant the German army could not go to this area between France and Germany. FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC Germany would have to pay reparations, which would eventually be set at an enormous 132 billion gold marks. WAR GUILT On top of this Germany was not allowed to join the League of Nations and it had to accept responsibility for causing all the damage and loss by the war. Support the cartoons on patreon: https://www.patreon.com/simplehistory?ty=c Get your copy of Simple History: World War I today! https://www.amazon.com/Simple-History-World-War-I/dp/1536830402/ref=asap_bc?ie=UTF8 Simple history gives you the facts, simple! See the book collection here: Amazon USA http://www.amazon.com/Daniel-Turner/e/B00H5TYLAE/ref=sr_ntt_srch_lnk_1?qid=1457289367&sr=8-1 Amazon UK http://www.amazon.co.uk/Daniel-Turner/e/B00H5TYLAE/ref=sr_ntt_srch_lnk_1?qid=1457289367&sr=8-1 http://www.simplehistory.co.uk/ https://www.facebook.com/Simple-History-549437675141192/ https://twitter.com/simple_guides Credit: Narrator: Chris Kane http://ckvox.com/ Animation: Daniel Turner artwork: Daniel turner Victoria Volodina Music: In the West by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1100746 Artist: http://incompetech.com/
The Forgotten Ally - Portugal in WW1 I THE GREAT WAR Special
09:30

The Forgotten Ally - Portugal in WW1 I THE GREAT WAR Special

Portugal's participation in the First World War 1, especially the service of the Portuguese Expeditionary Corps on the Western Front, is often forgotten. And even when the troops were still fighting, the political situation back home had changed so much that the soldiers were largely forgotten. » HOW CAN I SUPPORT YOUR CHANNEL? You can support us by sharing our videos with your friends and spreading the word about our work.You can also support us financially on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thegreatwar You can also buy our merchandise in our online shop: http://shop.spreadshirt.de/thegreatwar/ Patreon is a platform for creators like us, that enables us to get monthly financial support from the community in exchange for cool perks. » WHERE CAN I GET MORE INFORMATION ABOUT WORLD WAR I AND WHERE ELSE CAN I FIND YOU? We’re offering background knowledge, news, a glimpse behind the scenes and much more on: reddit: http://bit.ly/TheGreatSubReddit Facebook: http://bit.ly/WW1FB Twitter: http://bit.ly/WW1Series Instagram: http://bit.ly/ZpMYPL » CAN I EMBED YOUR VIDEOS ON MY WEBSITE? Of course, you can embed our videos on your website. We are happy if you show our channel to your friends, fellow students, classmates, professors, teachers or neighbours. Or just share our videos on Facebook, Twitter, Reddit etc. We are also happy to get your feedback, criticism or ideas in the comments. If you have interesting historical questions, just post them and we will answer in our OUT OF THE TRENCHES videos. You can find a selection of answers to the most frequently asked questions here: http://bit.ly/OOtrenches » CAN I SHOW YOUR VIDEOS IN CLASS? Of course! Tell your teachers or professors about our channel and our videos. We’re happy if we can contribute with our videos. If you are a teacher and have questions about our show, you can get in contact with us on one of our social media presences. » WHAT ARE YOUR SOURCES? Videos: British Pathé Pictures: Mostly Picture Alliance Background Map: http://d-maps.com/carte.php?num_car=6030&lang=en Literature (excerpt): Gilbert, Martin. The First World War. A Complete History, Holt Paperbacks, 2004. Hart, Peter. The Great War. A Combat History of the First World War, Oxford University Press, 2013. Hart, Peter. The Great War. 1914-1918, Profile Books, 2013. Stone, Norman. World War One. A Short History, Penguin, 2008. Keegan, John. The First World War, Vintage, 2000. Hastings, Max. Catastrophe 1914. Europe Goes To War, Knopf, 2013. Hirschfeld, Gerhard. Enzyklopädie Erster Weltkrieg, Schöningh Paderborn, 2004 Michalka, Wolfgang. Der Erste Weltkrieg. Wirkung, Wahrnehmung, Analyse, Seehamer Verlag GmbH, 2000 Leonhard, Jörn. Die Büchse der Pandora: Geschichte des Ersten Weltkrieges, C.H. Beck, 2014 If you want to buy some of the books we use or recommend during our show, check out our Amazon Store: http://bit.ly/AmazonTGW NOTE: This store uses affiliate links which grant us a commission if you buy a product there. » WHAT IS “THE GREAT WAR” PROJECT? THE GREAT WAR covers the events exactly 100 years ago: The story of World War I in realtime. Featuring: The unique archive material of British Pathé. Indy Neidell takes you on a journey into the past to show you what really happened and how it all could spiral into more than four years of dire war. Subscribe to our channel and don’t miss our new episodes every Thursday. » WHO IS REPLYING TO MY COMMENTS? AND WHO IS BEHIND THIS PROJECT? Most of the comments are written by our social media manager Florian. He is posting links, facts and backstage material on our social media channels. But from time to time, Indy reads and answers comments with his personal account, too. The Team responsible for THE GREAT WAR is even bigger: - CREDITS - Presented by : Indiana Neidell Written by: Indiana Neidell Director: Toni Steller & Florian Wittig Director of Photography: Toni Steller Sound: Toni Steller Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: www.above-zero.com Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Philipp Appelt Research by: Indiana Neidell Fact checking: Markus Linke The Great War Theme composed by Karim Theilgaard: http://bit.ly/karimyt A Mediakraft Networks Original Channel Based on a concept by Spartacus Olsson Author: Indiana Neidell Visual Concept: Astrid Deinhard-Olsson & David van Stephold Executive Producer: Spartacus Olsson Producer: Toni Steller & Florian Wittig Social Media Manager: Florian Wittig Contains licenced Material by British Pathé All rights reserved - © Mediakraft Networks GmbH, 2017
Rick Steves' The Story of Fascism
56:20

Rick Steves' The Story of Fascism

Rick Steves' Europe © 2018 | In this one-hour special, Rick travels back a century to learn how fascism rose and then fell in Europe — taking millions of people with it. We'll trace fascism's history from its roots in the turbulent aftermath of World War I, when masses of angry people rose up, to the rise of charismatic leaders who manipulated that anger, the totalitarian societies they built, and the brutal measures they used to enforce their ideology. We'll see the horrific consequences: genocide and total war. And we'll be inspired by the stories of those who resisted. Along the way, we'll visit poignant sights throughout Europe relating to fascism, and talk with Europeans whose families lived through those times. Our goal: to learn from the hard lessons of 20th-century Europe, and to recognize that ideology in the 21st century. #ricksteveseurope #ricksteves Check out Rick Steves’ Europe travel resources: • “Rick Steves’ Europe” public television series: https://www.ricksteves.com/watch-read-listen/video/tv-show • “Travel with Rick Steves” public radio program: https://www.ricksteves.com/watch-read-listen/audio/radio • European Tours: https://www.ricksteves.com/tours • Guidebooks: https://store.ricksteves.com/shop/guidebooks • Travel Gear: https://store.ricksteves.com/shop/ • Travel Classes: https://www.ricksteves.com/watch-read-listen/video/travel-talks • Rick Steves Audio Europe App: https://www.ricksteves.com/watch-read-listen/audio/audio-europe Rick Steves, America's most respected authority on European travel, writes European travel guidebooks, and hosts travel shows on public television and public radio.
From Socialist to Fascist - Benito Mussolini in World War 1 I WHO DID WHAT IN WW1?
09:57

From Socialist to Fascist - Benito Mussolini in World War 1 I WHO DID WHAT IN WW1?

Benito Mussolini was a well known Socialist before World War 1. But the lead up to Italy's entry into the conflict caused a split between the Socialists and the pro-interventionist Fasci. During the war, Mussolini was sent to the Isonzo Front where he became even more popular. After being sent home, he continued his agitation with great financial support from France, Britain and Italian industrialists. » HOW CAN I SUPPORT YOUR CHANNEL? You can support us by sharing our videos with your friends and spreading the word about our work.You can also support us financially on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thegreatwar You can also buy our merchandise in our online shop: https://shop.thegreatwar.tv Patreon is a platform for creators like us, that enables us to get monthly financial support from the community in exchange for cool perks. » WHERE CAN I GET MORE INFORMATION ABOUT WORLD WAR I AND WHERE ELSE CAN I FIND YOU? We’re offering background knowledge, news, a glimpse behind the scenes and much more on: reddit: http://bit.ly/TheGreatSubReddit Facebook: http://bit.ly/WW1FB Twitter: http://bit.ly/WW1Series Instagram: http://bit.ly/ZpMYPL » CAN I EMBED YOUR VIDEOS ON MY WEBSITE? Of course, you can embed our videos on your website. We are happy if you show our channel to your friends, fellow students, classmates, professors, teachers or neighbours. Or just share our videos on Facebook, Twitter, Reddit etc. We are also happy to get your feedback, criticism or ideas in the comments. If you have interesting historical questions, just post them and we will answer in our OUT OF THE TRENCHES videos. You can find a selection of answers to the most frequently asked questions here: http://bit.ly/OOtrenches » CAN I SHOW YOUR VIDEOS IN CLASS? Of course! Tell your teachers or professors about our channel and our videos. We’re happy if we can contribute with our videos. If you are a teacher and have questions about our show, you can get in contact with us on one of our social media presences. » WHAT ARE YOUR SOURCES? Videos: British Pathé Pictures: Mostly Picture Alliance Background Map: http://d-maps.com/carte.php?num_car=6030&lang=en Literature (excerpt): Gilbert, Martin. The First World War. A Complete History, Holt Paperbacks, 2004. Hart, Peter. The Great War. A Combat History of the First World War, Oxford University Press, 2013. Hart, Peter. The Great War. 1914-1918, Profile Books, 2013. Stone, Norman. World War One. A Short History, Penguin, 2008. Keegan, John. The First World War, Vintage, 2000. Hastings, Max. Catastrophe 1914. Europe Goes To War, Knopf, 2013. Hirschfeld, Gerhard. Enzyklopädie Erster Weltkrieg, Schöningh Paderborn, 2004 Michalka, Wolfgang. Der Erste Weltkrieg. Wirkung, Wahrnehmung, Analyse, Seehamer Verlag GmbH, 2000 Leonhard, Jörn. Die Büchse der Pandora: Geschichte des Ersten Weltkrieges, C.H. Beck, 2014 If you want to buy some of the books we use or recommend during our show, check out our Amazon Store: http://bit.ly/AmazonTGW NOTE: This store uses affiliate links which grant us a commission if you buy a product there. » WHAT IS “THE GREAT WAR” PROJECT? THE GREAT WAR covers the events exactly 100 years ago: The story of World War I in realtime. Featuring: The unique archive material of British Pathé. Indy Neidell takes you on a journey into the past to show you what really happened and how it all could spiral into more than four years of dire war. Subscribe to our channel and don’t miss our new episodes every Thursday. » WHO IS REPLYING TO MY COMMENTS? AND WHO IS BEHIND THIS PROJECT? Most of the comments are written by our social media manager Florian. He is posting links, facts and backstage material on our social media channels. But from time to time, Indy reads and answers comments with his personal account, too. The Team responsible for THE GREAT WAR is even bigger: - CREDITS - Presented by : Indiana Neidell Written by: Indiana Neidell Director: Toni Steller & Florian Wittig Director of Photography: Toni Steller Sound: Toni Steller Sound Design: Marc Glücks Editing: Steven Roberts Motion Design: Philipp Appelt Research by: Indiana Neidell Fact checking: Markus Linke The Great War Theme composed by Karim Theilgaard: http://bit.ly/karimyt A Mediakraft Networks Original Channel Based on a concept by Spartacus Olsson Author: Indiana Neidell Visual Concept: Astrid Deinhard-Olsson & David von Stephold Executive Producer: Spartacus Olsson Producer: Toni Steller & Florian Wittig Social Media Manager: Florian Wittig Contains licenced Material by British Pathé All rights reserved - © Mediakraft Networks GmbH, 2016
I Survived The Holocaust Twin Experiments
14:48

I Survived The Holocaust Twin Experiments

Never forget To donate to the CANDLES Holocaust Museum click here: https://candlesholocaustmuseum.org/contribute/donate-online.html Check out more awesome videos at BuzzFeedVideo! https://bit.ly/YTbuzzfeedvideo https://bit.ly/YTbuzzfeedblue1 https://bit.ly/YTbuzzfeedviolet GET MORE BUZZFEED: https://www.buzzfeed.com https://www.buzzfeed.com/videos https://www.youtube.com/buzzfeedvideo https://www.youtube.com/boldly https://www.youtube.com/buzzfeedblue https://www.youtube.com/buzzfeedviolet https://www.youtube.com/perolike https://www.youtube.com/ladylike BuzzFeedVideo BuzzFeed Motion Picture’s flagship channel. Sometimes funny, sometimes serious, always shareable. New videos posted daily! Credits: https://www.buzzfeed.com/bfmp/videos/25990 MUSIC End Of Life_FullMix Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Lonely Eyes_FullMix Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Lost Chaos_Full Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Epilog_fullmix Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Neopad_Main Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Neutral Pianospace_alt2 Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Chronos_alt2 Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Sensory Perception_fullmix Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Crystal Math_alt Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Pictures Of An Imperfect World Piano Collage_fullmix Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Structure Part 12 Dark Remix_fullmix Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Broken By Nature Part 2 Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Between Two Breaths_fullmix Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. Bamboo Piano Licensed via Warner Chappell Production Music Inc. STILLS Malignant Bladder Tumor, X-Ray BSIP/Getty Images Kidney, X-Ray BSIP/Getty Images The 71st Anniversary of the Camp Liberation of Auschwitz NurPhoto/Getty Images 72nd Anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz Anadolu Agency/Getty Images Eva Mozes Kor, (who along with her twin) was the subject of experiments by Dr. Joseph Mengele durin Gary Friedman/Getty Images Josef Mengele, Nazi Camp Doctor Bettmann/Getty Images Child Survivors Of Auschwitz Galerie Bilderwelt /Getty Images Medium shot electric fence and lamppost at Birkenau Concentration Camp w/sunset in background / Auschwitz, Poland Alberto Jose Doctorovich/Getty Images CU Gas room as seen through peephole, Oswiecim (Auschwitz), Poland Footage of the World/Getty Images Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau NurPhoto /Getty Images Anniversary of the Liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau NurPhoto/Getty Images 1/27/1945 B/W MONTAGE Liberation of prisoners in Auschwitz concentration camp, Jews in barracks, dead prisoners and used clothing, children being liberated / Auschwitz, Poland The Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision/Getty Images Auschwitz Camp Liberation Anniversary NurPhoto/Getty Images March of the Living in Auschwitz Birkenau concentration camp Anadolu Agency/Getty Images Auschwitz Concentration Camp Wojtek Laski /Getty Images International Holocaust Memorial Day Dave Thompson - PA Images/Getty Images Doctor Hintermayer Identified as Nazi War Criminal, Dachau Trials, 1945 Hulton Deutsch/Getty Images Simple Digital Camera Detects Cancer Cells Barcroft /Getty Images Boy Genitourinary Tract BSIP/Getty Images Laboratory Research Work Germany 1936 Heritage Images/Getty Images Nazi Post-Mortem Laski Diffusion/Getty Images A doctor is giving a patient an injection in the arm Ulrich Baumgarten /Getty Images Visit to Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum NurPhoto /Getty Images SS officers in front of a building at an SS retreat, outside of Auschwitz Universal History Archive /Getty Images Germany, Third Reich - concentration camps 1939-45 Children in Auschwitz who were victims of experiments by Joseph Mengele beginning of the 1940ies ullstein bild/Getty Images Angel Of Death Hulton Archive /Getty Images 1945 MONTAGE Faces of detainees staring through barbed wire fence / Auschwitz, Germany Archive Films/Getty Images Hungarian Jews Galerie Bilderwelt/Getty Images Auschwitz, poland, train loa
World War II: Crash Course World History #38
13:13

World War II: Crash Course World History #38

In which John Green teaches you about World War II, aka The Great Patriotic War, aka The Big One. So how did this war happen? And what does it mean? We've all learned the facts about World War II many times over, thanks to repeated classroom coverage, the History channel, and your grandfather (or maybe great-grandfather) showing you that Nazi bayonet he used to keep in his sock drawer and telling you a bunch of age-inappropriate stories about his harrowing war experiences. So, why did the Axis powers think forceful expansion was a good idea? (they were hungry). So why did this thing shake out in favor of the Allies? Hint: it has to do with the fact that it was a world war. Germany and Japan made some pretty serious strategic errors, such as invading Russia and attacking the United States, and those errors meant that pretty much the whole world was against them. So, find out how this worldwide alliance came together to stop the Axis expansion. All this, plus Canada finally gets the respectful treatment it deserves. Oh, and a warning: there are a few graphic images in this episode. Sensitive viewers may want to use caution, especially around the 9:15 mark. Chapters: Introduction: WWII 00:00 When did WWII start? 0:36 The European Theater of World War II 1:52 1941 Was Kind of a Bad Year 3:47 The Battle of Stalingrad 5:29 An Open Letter to Canada 6:41 The End of World War II 7:45 The Hunger Plan 8:16 The Casualties of WWII 10:48 Credits 12:21 Interested in learning more about WWII? Check out these other videos from Crash Course: World War II Part 1: Crash Course US History 35 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Objoad6rG6U World War II Part 2 - The Homefront: Crash Course US History 36 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HofnGQwPgqs World War II, A War for Resources: Crash Course World History 220 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H-2q-QMUIgY World War II: Crash Course European History 38 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hs_JMydrxZM World War II Civilians and Soldiers: Crash Course European History 39 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rlx6ur_D51s Post-World War II Recovery: Crash Course European History 42 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nlp068CmQaE World War II: Black American History 31 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U7wrwPnQVg4 Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashCourse Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/thecrashcourse/ CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
El Desembarco de Normandía. Día D.
11:57

El Desembarco de Normandía. Día D.

La batalla de Normandía, llamada en clave Operación Overlord, fue una operación militar efectuada por los Aliados durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial que culminó con la liberación de los territorios de la Europa occidental ocupados por la Alemania de Hitler. Hoy, en la fecha de publicación de este vídeo, se cumplen 75 años del desembarco en las playas. #RetoNormandía Si vas a participar en el RETO mándanos una historia, real, no buscamos un relato novelado. Lo que buscamos es algo sobre la Segunda Guerra Mundial en forma de artículo. Algo didáctico y bien documentado. #75años Manda tu propuesta a redaccion@academiaplay.es (unas 1500 palabras) http://academiaplay.es/ | COMPRA NUESTRO LIBRO | https://www.amazon.es/historia-nunca-antes-hab%C3%ADan-contado/dp/8491643338 | SUSCRÍBETE | http://bit.ly/2cqyJpp | HÁZTE MIEMBRO DEL CANAL| https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCv05qOuJ6Igbe-EyQibJgwQ/join (recompensas y ventajas) | PATROCINA EL CANAL EN PATREON| https://www.patreon.com/academiaplay (recompensas y ventajas) COMPRA NUESTRO EBOOK: https://goo.gl/gJf3TB Gracias a nuestro benefactores de Patreon: Eva L. García Franco y Gian Marco Farina. | SÍGUENOS | • Web: http://academiaplay.es/ • Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/academiaplay • Twitter: https://twitter.com/academiaplay • Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/academiaplay/ • Email: contacto@academiaplay.es Music - Credits EPIDEMIC SOUND PURPLE PLANET: https://www.purple-planet.com KEVIN MACLEOD: https://incompetech.com/ ¡DALE AL PLAY Y HAZ QUE TU EXPERIENCIA DE APRENDIZAJE SEA ÉPICA!
Decolonization and Nationalism Triumphant: Crash Course World History #40
12:49

Decolonization and Nationalism Triumphant: Crash Course World History #40

In which John Green teaches you about the post-World War II breakup of most of the European empires. As you'll remember from previous installments of Crash Course, Europeans spent several centuries sailing around the world creating empires, despite the fact that most of the places they conquered were perfectly happy to carry on alone. After World War II, most of these empires collapsed. This is the story of those collapses. In most places, the end of empire was not orderly, and violence often ensued. While India was a (sort of) shining example of non-violent change, in places like The Congo, Egypt, Rwanda, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos, things didn't go smoothly at all. John brings you all this, plus pictures of Sea Monkeys. Sadly, they don't look anything like those awesome commercials in the comic books. Chapters: Introduction: Decolonization 00:00 What Happens When Empires Fall? 0:33 Post-WWII Decolonization 2:24 Decolonization in India 3:14 Mohandas K. Gandhi 3:47 An Open Letter to Hunger Strikers 5:43 Indonesian Nationalism 6:40 The End of Colonization in French Indochina (Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia) 7:51 Gamal Abdul Nasser and Egyptian Nationalism 8:35 Decolonization in Central and Southern Africa 9:16 Credits 12:10 Resources: The Columbia History of the 20th Century https://bit.ly/3xrdpZ9 Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashCourse Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/thecrashcourse/ CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
Six-Day War (1967) - Third Arab–Israeli War DOCUMENTARY
15:59

Six-Day War (1967) - Third Arab–Israeli War DOCUMENTARY

We are continuing our series of animated historical videos on the modern wars with the Six-Day War of 1967, also known as the Third Arab–Israeli War during which Israel fought the alliance of Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Iraq. This conflict entered history as short, but decisive, as it took less than a week for hostilities to start and end, and was mostly decided in the air. Previously we have covered the battles of Stalingrad (http://bit.ly/2BVRheC) and Kursk (http://bit.ly/2BVR1MJ) within the II World War. Support us on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals or Paypal: http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals Check out our Merch Store: https://teespring.com/stores/kingsandgenerals We are grateful to our patrons and youtube members, who made this video possible: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1oKcZnd9SqA1Tyco_kvglJToS0x3ANhAgPahcJaqQ68U This video was narrated by Officially Devin (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCU0-VII-V376zFxiRGMeZGg & https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC79s7EdN9uXX77-Ly2HmEjQ) ✔ Merch store ► https://teespring.com/stores/kingsandgenerals ✔ Patreon ► https://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals ✔ PayPal ► http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals ✔ Twitch ► https://www.twitch.tv/nurrrik_phoenix ✔ Twitter ► https://twitter.com/KingsGenerals ✔ Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/KingsGenerals ✔ Instagram ►http://www.instagram.com/Kings_Generals Production Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: http://www.epidemicsound.com #Documentary #6daywar #Arab-IsraeliWar
The Cold War in Asia: Crash Course US History #38
13:42

The Cold War in Asia: Crash Course US History #38

In which John Green teaches you about the Cold War as it unfolded in Asia. As John pointed out last week, the Cold War was occasionally hot, and a lot of that heat was generated in Asia. This is starting to sound weird with the hot/cold thing, so let's just say that the United States' struggle against communist expansion escalated to a full-blown, boots-on-the-ground war in Korea and Vietnam. In both of these cases, the United States sent soldiers to intervene in civil wars that it looked like communists might win. That's a bit of a simplification, but John will explain it all to you. Hey teachers and students - Check out CommonLit's free collection of reading passages and curriculum resources to learn more about the events of this episode. While The Vietnam War was happening very far away from home, it had a major impact on American soldiers and civilians: https://www.commonlit.org/texts/introduction-to-the-vietnam-war Americans with televisions had the war broadcasted right into their living rooms, leading to an immense Vietnam War resistance effort: https://www.commonlit.org/texts/resistance-to-the-vietnam-war Want to learn more about the Cold War? Check out these other videos from Crash Course: USA vs USSR Fight! The Cold War: Crash Course World History #39: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y9HjvHZfCUI The Cold War: Crash Course US History #37: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9C72ISMF_D0 George HW Bush and the End of the Cold War: Crash Course US History #44: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L-K19rVDxoM The Cold War and Consumerism: Crash Course Computer Science #24: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m8i38Yq1wX4 Post-War Rebuilding and the Cold War: Crash Course European History #41: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-rkIqtV07HE Chapters: Introduction: The Cold War in Asia 00:00 The Korean War 0:28 Eisenhower's Election 3:05 Cost of the Korean War 3:20 Mystery Document 4:18 Ho Chi Minh 5:19 American Involvement in Vietnam 5:55 The Gulf of Tonkin Incident 7:02 Operation Rolling Thunder 8:13 Fighting in Vietnam 8:41 Public Opinion and the Vietnam War 9:38 Nixon's Plan to Leave Vietnam 10:34 Anti-War Sentiments 11:19 The End of the Vietnam War 11:52 Credits 13:09 -- Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashCourse Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/thecrashcourse/ CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
Communists, Nationalists, and China's Revolutions: Crash Course World History #37
12:11

Communists, Nationalists, and China's Revolutions: Crash Course World History #37

In which John Green teaches you about China's Revolutions. While the rest of the world was off having a couple of World Wars, China was busily uprooting the dynastic system that had ruled there for millennia. Most revolutions have some degree of tumult associated with them, but China's 20th-century revolutions were REALLY disruptive. In 1911 and 1912, Chinese nationalists brought 3000 years of dynastic rule to an end. China plunged into chaos as warlords staked out regions of the country for themselves. The nationalists and communists joined forces briefly to bring the nation back together under the Chinese Republic, and then they quickly split and started fighting the Chinese Civil War. The fight between nationalists and communists went on for decades and was interrupted by an alliance to fight the invading Japanese during World War II. After World War II ended, the Chinese Civil War was back on. Mao and the communists were ultimately victorious, and Chiang Kai-Shek ended up in Taiwan. And then it got weird. Mao spent years repeatedly trying to purify the Communist Party and build up the new People's Republic of China with Rectifications, Anti Campaigns, Five Year Plans. the Great Leap Forward, and the Cultural Revolution. These had mixed results, to say the least. John will cover all this and more in this week's Crash Course World History. Chapters: Introduction: China's Revolutions 00:00 Calls for Reform in China 0:58 An Open Letter to Sun Yat Sen 1:33 Overthrowing the Qing Dynasty 2:38 The Guomindang and the Chinese Communist Party 3:44 Mao Establishes the People's Republic of China 6:09 China's Soviet-inspired Five Year Plans 8:11 China's Cultural Revolution 9:52 Credits 11:30 Resources: The Search for Modern China by Jonathan D. Spence https://bit.ly/3rLxlCL Blood Red Sunset: A Memoir of the Cultural Revolution by Ma Bo https://bit.ly/3EjstK4 Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashCourse Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/thecrashcourse/ CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
The 1960s in America: Crash Course US History #40
15:15

The 1960s in America: Crash Course US History #40

In which John Green teaches you about a time of relative tumult in the United States, the 1960s. America was changing rapidly in the 1960s, and rights movements were at the forefront of those changes. Civil Rights were dominant, but the 60s also saw growth in the Women's Movement, the LGBT Rights Movement, the Latino Rights Movement, and the American Indian Movement. Also, Americans began to pay a bit more attention to the environment. All this change happened against the backdrop of the Cold War and the Rise of Conservatism. It was just wild. John will teach you about sit-ins, Freedom Rides, The March on Washington, MLK, JFK, LBJ, and NOW. Man, that is a lot of initialisms. And one acronym. Hey teachers and students - Check out CommonLit's free collection of reading passages and curriculum resources to learn more about the events of this episode. Civil Rights stayed strong throughout the 1960s, beginning with the peaceful sit-in movement in 1960 in the South: https://www.commonlit.org/texts/the-sit-in-movement The Civil Rights Movement reached a high point when Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his 1963 “I Have a Dream” Speech at the March on Washington: https://www.commonlit.org/texts/i-have-a-dream After President Kennedy's assassination, President Johnson decided to promote Civil Rights as part of his Great Society program: https://www.commonlit.org/texts/lyndon-baines-johnson-and-the-great-society After Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was assassinated in 1968, the growing black power movement gained even more popularity: https://www.commonlit.org/texts/empowering-the-black-power-movement Learn more about the Civil Rights Movement in these episodes of Crash Course Black American History: The Montgomery Bus Boycott (35): https://youtu.be/ylOpide9dus Martin Luther King, Jr. (36): https://youtu.be/BmeUT7zH62E Student Civil Rights Activism (37): https://youtu.be/F624q1jBd0Y Malcolm X and the Rise of Black Power (38): https://youtu.be/8woU9Rq0cPI The Black Panther Party (39): https://youtu.be/ao0Jozn_7HM -- Chapters: Introduction: The 1960s 00:00 The Civil Rights Movement 0:44 Martin Luther King, Jr. 2:07 JFK and the Civil Rights Movement 3:17 LBJ, the Civil Rights Act, and the Great Society 4:05 Inequality in Urban America 6:26 Malcolm X, Black Power, and the Black Panther Party 7:13 Student Activism and Other Civil Rights Movements of the 1960s 8:05 Mystery Document 8:59 The Environmental Movement 9:48 The American Feminist Movement 10:03 The Supreme Court During the Warren Era 11:11 1968 was kind of a big year 12:28 Credits 14:26 -- Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashCourse Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/thecrashcourse/ CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
Gorbachev's Perestroika - History of Russia in 100 Minutes (Part 33 of 36)
03:23

Gorbachev's Perestroika - History of Russia in 100 Minutes (Part 33 of 36)

"History of Russia in 100 Minutes" is a crash course for beginners. Here you will find the complete history summarized and retold in simple language with accurate dates, the most relevant names and essential concepts. After finishing the course, you will know: - The basic characteristics of Russian history in different epochs - The 54 most important rulers and 106 historical persons in Russian history - 126 key dates and events in Russian history - The basic terms and concepts of Russian history The text is accompanied by numerous online resources: - 20,000 pictures - 700 videos - 3,500 songs - 100 podcast episodes All that is available via the smarthistories.com website. http://smarthistories.com/ Narrated by: Sammi Bold Written by: Tanel Vahisalu Edited by: Madis Maasing and Kerry Kubilius Proofread by: Tony Burnett Graphic Art by: Mehak Zaib Suddle Video: “Soviet Union Changing Times” by Ed Schuman (1989) “Blender - USSR Flag Animation” by RedStar Archive Footage of Soviet Troops Withdrawing From Post-Wall Germany by RBTH (2014) "Armor for the President: The ZIL Limousine, Soviet Leaders' Car of Choice” by RBTH (2014) "Mikhail Gorbachev's Wisdom, Heroic Action” by Good Thinking-Documentary Footage of President Reagan's Trip to USSR on May 31 (1988) Music: "Tchaikovsky (Part II)" and "Crocodile Ghena's Song" (1995) by J.M.K.E. https://www.discogs.com/JMKE-Sputniks... - - - - - - - - - - GORBACHEV'S PERESTROIKA When Mikhail Gorbachev assumed power in 1985, his goal was to bring the Soviet Union out of its economic and political deadlock, while still preserving socialism. Instead, he unintentionally ignited the process that led to the collapse of the whole Soviet system. BACKGROUND Mikhail Gorbachev was only fifty-four when he was elected General Secretary in March 1985. He brought fresh air and new thinking to the party. PERESTROIKA AND GLASNOST The Soviet model of a planned economy had completely fallen into crisis, and Gorbachev was determined to launch large-scale reform campaigns: Perestroika (restructuring), and Glasnost (openness). FOREIGN POLICY New economic reforms demanded funds and Russia could no longer keep up with the United States in the global arms race. Gorbachev proposed to end the arms race and establish warmer diplomatic relations. For this, he repeatedly met with President Ronald Reagan and relations did, indeed, relax. He ended the Afghan War and began pulling Soviet troops out of Eastern Europe. On 9 November 1989, the Berlin Wall was taken down by the public during a mass demonstration. Meanwhile, other Eastern Bloc states also became democracies, which Gorbachev could not help but accept. POILITICAL REFORMS In 1989, Gorbachev’s reforms introduced presidential power and the first free elections in Russia in seventy-two years. The newly elected Congress of People’s Deputies assembled, for the first time, on 25 May 1989. REBELLIONS But Gorbachev’s economic reforms did not work, and the living standard of people worsened. In many Soviet Republics, the struggle for autonomy, and then for independence, gathered momentum. Moscow sent tanks to put down popular movements, but it was already too late. It became more and more evident that the Soviet Union was in itself a relic of the past. Gorbachev was juggling between the reformists and the reactionaries, and he was preparing the new Union Treaty to save the empire. Meanwhile, the importance of the Russian Soviet Federative Republic, and its president, Boris Yeltsin was growing. COLLAPSE OF THE SOVIET UNION On 19 August 1991, the August Putsch began. The reactionary group, led by Vladimir Kryuchkov, Dmitry Yazov, and Gennady Yanayev locked Gorbachev in his Crimean estate, and tried to establish power under the State Committee on the State of Emergency. Tanks were sent to Moscow, but people blocked their way and Boris Yeltsin took control. On his return, Gorbachev lost most of his authority to Yeltsin. On 8 December 1991, Boris Yeltsin, Leonid Kravchuk of Ukraine, and Stanislav Shushkevich of Belarus signed the creation treaty of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), without informing Gorbachev beforehand. The Soviet Union was officially dissolved on 26 December 1991.
Globalization I - The Upside: Crash Course World History #41
11:51

Globalization I - The Upside: Crash Course World History #41

In which John Green teaches you about globalization, a subject so epic, so, um, global, it requires two videos. In this video, John follows the surprisingly complex path of a t-shirt as it crisscrosses the world before coming to rest on your doorstep, and eventually in your dresser. The story of the t-shirt and its manufacture in far-flung places like China, Guatemala, and India is a microcosm of what's going on in the global economy. Globalization is a bit of a mixed bag, and there have definitely been winners and losers along the way. In this episode, John will talk about some of the benefits that have come along with it. Next week, he'll get into some of the less-positive side effects of globalization. Chapters: Introduction: Globalization 00:00 Globalized Trade 0:55 The Journey of a T-Shirt 1:51 Government Regulation of Free Trade 3:11 International vs Domestic Manufacturing and Consumption 4:00 An Open Letter to Cookie Monster 5:06 The Effects of Global Capitalism 5:50 Migration & Globalized Culture 7:04 Why We Study History 9:08 Credits 11:18 Thanks to Destin from Smarter Every Day for the cotton footage! http://www.youtube.com/destinws2 Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashCourse Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/thecrashcourse/ CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
Globalization II - Good or Bad?: Crash Course World History #42
13:55

Globalization II - Good or Bad?: Crash Course World History #42

In which John asks whether globalization is a net positive for humanity. While the new global economy has created a lot of wealth and lifted a lot of people out of poverty, it also has some effects that aren't so hot. Wealth disparity, rising divorce rates, environmental damage, and new paths for the spread of disease. So does all this outweigh the economic benefits, the innovation, and the relative peace that come with interconnected economies? As usual, the answer is not simple. In this case, we're living in the middle of the events we're discussing, so it's hard to know how it's going to turn out. This may be the last episode of Crash Course World History, but fear not! Crash Course World History 2 is available now: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8dPuuaLjXtNjasccl-WajpONGX3zoY4M Chapters: Introduction: Individualism 00:00 Collectivism vs. Individualism 0:50 Individual Freedom 2:19 Reproductive Freedom and Family Life 3:26 Humanity's Effect on the Environment 4:26 An Open Letter to Flowers 4:53 Globalization, Resource Extraction, and Energy 6:05 Global Health, Population Density, and Urbanization 7:15 International Trade 8:01 Globalization and International Affairs 8:40 Is Globalization Good? 10:41 Credits 13:10 Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashCourse Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/thecrashcourse/ CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
Módulo 7
Módulo 8
Módulo 9
Módulo 7
Módulo 8
Módulo 9

Os vídeos do YouTube não chegaram?? Experimente estes da RTP Ensina!

Módulo 7

1. As transformações das primeiras décadas do século XX

Primeira sessão da Sociedade das Nações

Breve análise radiofónica à Sociedade das Nações e à sua primeira sessão. (3:50m; português)

A Cruzada das Mulheres

Breve vídeo sobre a emancipação feminina em Portugal na altura da Primeira Guerra Mundial. (3:07m, português)

Guernica, morte e arte

Programa radiofónico sobre o simbolismo da Guernica. Uma análise no tempo e no espaço. (4:30m; português)

Golpe de estado de Sidónio Pais

Programa radiofónico acerca da figura de Sidónio Pais e da sua chegada ao Governo português na 1.ª República Portuguesa. (3:50m; português)

A revolução Sidonista de dezembro de 1917

Biografia de Sidónio Pais e sobre o golpe de Estado que o levou ao poder em 1917 com o apoio das forças mais conservadoras da sociedade portuguesa. (3:04m; português)

2. O agudizar das tensões políticas e sociais a partir dos anos 30 

O incêndio do Reichstag

Programa radiofónico sobre o incêndio do Reichstag e a chegada ao poder de Hitler. (3:42m; português) 

3. A degradação do ambiente internacional

A Declaração de Potsdam

Programa radiofónico sobre a importância das negociações no fim da Segunda Guerra Mundial na Europa. (3:42m; português)

 

Módulo 8

1. Nascimento e afirmação de um novo quadro geopolítico

O Tratado de Não-Proliferação de Armas Nucleares

Programa radiofónico sobre o Tratado que veio pôr um travão à proliferação das armas nucleares e a importância deste. (3:57m; português)

Início da “Revolução Cultural”, na China

Programa radiofónico sobre os acontecimentos vividos na Revolução Cultural Chinesa. (3:50m; português)

2. Portugal: do autoritarismo à democracia

Revolta da Marinha Grande

Programa radiofónico sobre a revolta da Marinha Grande e sobre os sindicatos na época do Estado Novo. (3:50m; português)

A RTP e o assalto ao Santa Maria

Pequeno vídeo sobre os acontecimentos que levaram ao assalto ao navio Santa Maria. (3:14m; português)

Comunicado do MFA: As razões de um movimento

Vídeo acerca do comunicado do MFA sobre as razões do movimento que desencadeou o 25 de abril de 1974. (2:37m; português)

Retratos de quem voltou das ex-colónias

Vídeo que demonstra a vida dos retornados de África e as suas perdas. Explicação deste fenómeno. (4:57m; português)

3. As transformações sociais e culturais do terceiro quartel do século XX

Fim do boicote aos autocarros de Montgomery

Programa radiofónico sobre o fim da segregação racial nos autocarros nos EUA. Acontecimento levado a cabo muito graças a Martin Luther King. (3:50m; português)

A história do Concílio Vaticano II

Programa radiofónico referente ao Concilio do Vaticano II, que ficou marcado por uma análise por parte da Igreja aos seus dogmas. (3:57m; português)

 

Módulo 9

1. O fim do Sistema Internacional da Guerra Fria e a persistência da dicotomia Norte-Sul

A dissolução da URSS e formação da Comunidade de Estados Independentes

Programa radiofónico sobre a dissolução da URSS, o fim da Guerra Fria e a criação de novos Estados. (4:05m; português)

3. Portugal no novo quadro internacional

Adesão à União Europeia: o que devem os países fazer

Vídeo descritivo dos passos que se devem tomar para que um Estado Europeu se torne membro da União Europeia. (2:30m; português)

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